Micro-scale Cavities in the Slip- and Transition-flow Regimes

نویسندگان

  • Simon Mizzi
  • David R. Emerson
  • Stefan K. Stefanov
  • Robert W. Barber
  • Jason M. Reese
چکیده

Differences between Navier-Stokes-Fourier (NSF) slip/jump solutions and direct simulation Monte-Carlo (DSMC) computations are highlighted for a micro lid-driven cavity problem. The results indicate a need for better modelling techniques which at the same time retain low computational cost of NSF models. We also highlight the fact that many micro-flows that have been considered are simple planar flows and typical classification systems are defined on such flows. We show that for complex flows, such as the driven cavity, non-equilibrium effects are more appreciable and their onset occurs at lower Knudsen numbers than expected.

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تاریخ انتشار 2006